KOH Tieh Yong's Home Page

Welcome! Bienvenue!

On a ferry on Lake Toba, Sumatra (23 Oct 2004)
Bonjour à tous! Mes salutions du Lake Toba à Sumatra en Indon�sie.

Je suis singapourien d'origine chinoise. A Singapour, nous apprenons l'anglais et une de nos langues maternelles, c'est-à-dire le chinois pour moi. Le français n'est qu'une troisième langue pour moi. Je l'apprends depuis 1995 et j'ai eu l'occasion de le beaucoup pratiquer quand je vivais en France pendant trois mois en 2001. La photo ci-dessus a été prise pendant un séjour en Allemagne en 2002.

Hello everybody! It is a pleasure to meet you. I am an atmospheric scientist from Singapore. I read my PhD dissertation at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). After graduation, I worked as a visiting scientist at the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) in Paris, before returning to Singapore to serve in Temasek Laboratories @ National University of Singapore (TL@NUS). Currently, I am an Assistant Professor at the School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University (NTU). (Click here for my staff profile at NTU.)

Okay, now that you know a little of me, we can go on to the serious business of what this web page is all about. (:>)


Undergraduate Teaching @ NTU

MAS 181 Calculus for the Sciences I
Calculus forms a cornerstone to the physical sciences, from describing the motion of a simple pendulum to unraveling the complex reactions of chemical compounds. It has to do with taking derivatives and making integrals. Or stated more intuitively, it deals with finding the gradients of and the area underneath graphs. Our approach to the subject is based on real-world examples. Abstraction from these physical examples naturally brings out the fundamental mathematical concepts. At the same time, mathematical rigor will be preserved as much as possible to highlight the important role of mathematics underlying the physical sciences. The student learns to apply mathematical concepts learnt in lectures through tutorial problem sets and computer laboratory exercises using Matlab. (Click here to access the course webpage.)

MAS 281 Complex Methods for the Sciences
The discovery of the imaginary number i opens the mind to a host of new mathematics involving the complex plane and complex analysis. Closely associated with such advancement in mathematical thought is the development of the theory of power series. The Fourier series and Fourier analysis are prime examples as their presence is almost ubiquitous in the physical sciences. In the last part of the course, the student will be introduced gradually to the world of partial differential equations and how that engenders various useful special functions. (Click here to access the course webpage.)


Scientific Research

November 2004 - present
(1) Numerical weather prediction in Southeast Asia
This is work done in collaboration with Temasek Laboratories @ Nanyang Technological University (TL@NTU), in continuation of the work begun in its sister institute, Temasek Laboratories @ National University of Singapore (TL@NUS). I am principal investigator of the Tropical Weather programme at TL@NTU. The aim of the programme is to improve mesoscale weather forecast in Southeast Asia for Singapore.
(2) Pollutant mixing and transport in convective atmospheres
This is my new project: the objective is to study mixing and transport of tracers (e.g. pollutants) within the surface boundary layer due to convective turbulence, as well as within the deep troposphere by cumulus convection. I am working with a postdoc, Dr. Jayaraman Potty, who has much experience in boundary layer and turbulent studies.
(3) Fundamental geophysical fluid dynamics
Lagrangian and Hamiltonian approaches to fluid mechanics is a subject that is highly mathematical in nature. I have always been fascinated by it. I hope to make some headway into this area, especially in collaboration with a PhD or MSc student.

November 2001 - October 2004
At Temasek Laboratories @ National University of Singapore, I was concerned with Numerical Weather Prediction and Tropical Meteorology research. Our work involved the verification of the Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System in Southeast Asia. In particular, I was also working with Prof Lim Hock on the rare case of tropical cyclone Vamei that landed 150km from Singapore in Dec 2001. I also studied the dispersion of haze in Southeast Asia in collaboration with Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC).

May 2001 - August 2001
In Paris, I was working with Dr. Bernard Legras at LMD on the problem of transport and mixing in the stratosphere. Large-scale organized circulation in the winter mid-latitudes generates chaos in the Lagrangian flow. Based on available theory in the literature, we computed hyperbolic and elliptic trajectories from the data analyses of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. Hyperbolic trajectories indicate regions of enhanced mixing while elliptic trajectories represent barriers to mixing. Thus, our work examines the tracer transport patterns in the stratosphere. A paper Koh and Legras (2002) has since been published showing our results.

June 1998 - April 2001
My Ph.D. research was carried out in the Program for Atmosphere, Oceans and Climate at MIT, under the supervision of Prof. Alan Plumb. The research topic was on the general circulation and tracer transport in the mid-latitude troposphere. My focus was on the role of the surface-branch circulation in the transport of momentum, heat and long-lived chemicals. I first extended the isentropic zonal average formalism to consistently incorporate the surface boundary condition. The extended formalism was then applied to diagnose a "stripped-down" general circulation model, obtained from Princeton University's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL). The thesis Koh (2001) qualifies and alters to some extent our understanding of the surface-branch circulation in relation to recent ideas put forth in the literature. It also shows that the surface-branch circulation plays an important role in global-scale transport of chemical pollutants. The work was presented at American Meteorological Society's 14th Conference on Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics in June 2003 (see Koh and Plumb (2003)). A paper Koh and Plumb(2004) on the structure and dynamics of the near-surface circulation has since been published.

July 1997 - May 1998
My involvement with stratospheric tracer transport began in my second year at MIT, with Prof. Alan Plumb in the Program for Atmospheres, Oceans and Climate. We studied the problem of transport across the edge of the polar vortex that is characteristic of wintertime stratospheric circulation. The method we used for quantifying the cross-edge transport is based on theoretical work by Stephen Wiggins. We applied the method in a barotropic model of the polar vortex that exhibits the same Rossby-wave breaking mechanism of transport as the stratospheric vortex. Our findings are summarized in Koh and Plumb (2000).


Publications

- click on the titles for further information.

Koh, T. Y. and R. A. Plumb (2004), "Isentropic zonal average formalism and the near-surface circulation ", Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 130, Part A, No. 600, pp. 1631-1654.

Koh, T. Y. and R. A. Plumb (2003), "Isentropic zonal average formalism and the near-surface circulation ", Proceedings of the 14th Conference on Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics, organized by American Meteorological Society, 9-13 June 2003.

Koh, T. Y. and B. Legras (2002), "Hyperbolic lines and the stratospheric polar vortex", Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 382-394.

Koh, T. Y. (2001), "Isentropic diagnostics of mid-latitude circulation and transport", Ph.D. thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, 288pp.

Koh, T. Y. and R. A. Plumb (2000), "Lobe dynamics applied to barotropic Rossby-wave breaking", Physics of Fluids, Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 1518-1528.


Other Interests

With the serious bit over, perhaps we can indulge ourselves in some idle chatter. I think I shall tell you some of things that I enjoy during my spare time. Yes?
Or perhaps, you would like to browse through my photo gallery ?

Otherwise, thank you for visiting me at my home page. You have been my number several visitor. Have a pleasant day!


Email me at [email protected]
Koh, Tieh Yong
Assistant Professor
School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences
Nanyang Technological University
1 Nanyang Walk, Block 5, Level 3
Singapore 637616
tel: +65 6316 2966
fax: +65 6316 6984

last updated 27 July 2005